Hydrogen Sulphide
Hydrogen sulphide is exceedingly poisonous; according to Dr.
J. S. Haldane it is five times as deadly as carbon monoxide,
but it is seldom found in quantities dangerous to life,
whilst its characteristic pungent odour gives warning of
smaller quantities than would prove to be poisonous. Traces
of the gas are associated with gob fires, but it seldom does
any harm beyond causing discomfort to the eyes, nose, and
throat. Hydrogen sulphide is somewhat heavier than air, its
specific gravity being 1.18. Small warm-blooded animals like
birds or mice may be used to estimate small quantities, but
its smell serves to indicate its presence even in traces.
Physiological Effects of Hydrogen Sulphide 0.07 % in air, if breathed for a long period, may prove
fatal. |
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